The police judge, as a single judge, handles simple criminal cases in a quick and informal setting. What does this mean for you in Rijswijk?
What Does the Police Judge Do?
At the District Court of The Hague, under which Rijswijk falls, the police judge handles less complex criminal cases. A single judge makes the decision on the case.
Key Features
| Feature | Police Judge |
|---|---|
| Number of judges | 1 |
| Type of cases | Simple criminal cases |
| Maximum penalty | 1 year imprisonment |
| Procedure type | Quick and less formal |
| Judgment | Often immediate oral |
Which Criminal Cases Are Handled?
The police judge in The Hague handles cases that are not too complicated and where no heavy penalties are demanded.
Examples of Cases
- Minor thefts, such as shoplifting
- Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs
- Driving without a valid driver's license
- Mild forms of assault
- Threatening situations
- Damage by vandalism
- Minor drug offenses (e.g., possession)
- Insulting remarks
Maximum Penalties in Rijswijk
The police judge can impose penalties within established limits.
Penalty Maximums
| Type of Penalty | Maximum |
|---|---|
| Imprisonment | 1 year |
| Community service | 240 hours |
| Fine | Within statutory categories |
How Does a Hearing Proceed?
A hearing before the police judge in The Hague is often short and proceeds in an informal manner.
Steps in the Procedure
- Verification of the suspect's identity
- Reading out of the charge
- Questions from the judge to the suspect
- Examination of witnesses or experts (if necessary)
- Demand of the public prosecutor
- Defense by the lawyer (if present)
- Last word of the suspect
- Usually immediate oral judgment
Is a Lawyer Necessary?
Although a lawyer is not mandatory before the police judge, it may be wise to engage one. The Legal Counter Rijswijk can advise you on this.
When to Engage a Lawyer?
- If there is a chance of a prison sentence
- If there is a risk of consequences for your Certificate of Conduct or driver's license
- If you dispute the charge
- If you have been convicted before
Referral to Multi-Judge Panel
If a case turns out to be too complicated, the police judge may refer it to a multi-judge panel. This happens, for example, in cases of:
- Complex circumstances
- Need for a higher penalty
- Necessity for further investigation
Possibility of Appeal
If you disagree with the judgment, you can lodge an appeal with the court of appeal within 14 days.
Practical Tips for the Hearing
- Arrive on time and dress neatly
- Bring valid identification
- Consider legal assistance via the Legal Counter Rijswijk
- Be well prepared for your statement
- Remain respectful and calm